In my teens and twenties, I managed to put in a lot of time on the open roads between jobs. I've driven cross country and back several times; twice, solo; been up and down the East Coast; done the Canadian route through Quebec and Ontario and back down through Michigan's U.P..; hit every state in the continental U.S. but for Arkansas, Mississippi, and Alabama. Hell, just two weeks ago I did the 16-hour drive from Chicago to Boston.
Mostly, my time on the road was before cellphones and the interwebs and WIFI and, yes, even before widespread ATMs — and so I developed my own "best practices" (as these sorts of things would come to be called later in my professional life). Since Memorial Day weekend marks the official start of road trip season, here are the hits:
Plan a route. Out are the days of grandma's AAA Trip-Tick, and in are the days of the ubiquitous GPS system. Still, you need context, and it's incredibly helpful to have a decent map. That said, skip the fold-out state maps in favor of an atlas that you can actually balance on the steering wheel and study while eating truckstop jerky and doing 85+ across Montana.
Interstates in the U.S. are laid out in a logical manner that one would not expect of the U.S. Department of Anything. Odd-numbered roads run north/south, while even-numbered ones run east/west. Further, the road numbering goes up from west (where you can drive I-5 from San Diego to Seattle) to east (I-95 from Miami to Bangor, Maine) and from south (I-10 from LA to Jacksonville, Florida) to north (I-90 from Seattle to Boston). So when you wake up groggy at the intersection of routes I-70 and I-35 (Kansas City), you'll know to order the ribs.- Be prepared. Nothing worse than locking your keys in your car. Take it from someone who has asked a bush pilot, a mechanic, and a cop (all successfully) to break into his locked car, and save yourself the aggravation by keeping an extra set in your pocket or in the pocket of whomever else is in the car. Door locks are much more problematic for the keyless than they once were, and car windows are not as easy to break as Hollywood would make it seem.
Don't trust your gas gauge. Figure out what your average cruising distance (a full tank of gas) is on the open road. And remember, in stop and go traffic, or if you are driving with your air conditioner on, it will wind up being considerably less.
Keep change for tollbooths, or better yet, get an EZ-Pass transponder (see also, I-Pass, I-Zoom, Fast Lane, etc.) — which, on my recent Chicago-Boston jaunt was accepted in every state but Ohio, and which saved me much hassle, and at least a half hour at the tollbooths.Know where you're headed, and who else is headed there. Passing through Boston on your way to Cape Cod on a Friday afternoon in July? Bring some reading and a bottle to pee in, because you'll be sitting in traffic. Just happen to be in South Dakota during the first week in August (as I have)? Well, drop on in to Sturgis (as I have). Camping in central Maine in the next few weeks? So are the black flies. Bring DEET.
Sleep for cheap. A road trip is about the road, about quests, about destinations. With that in mind, stay on the cheap for any intermediate stops. Once you get to your destination, relax, put your feet up, drop a bit of cash. I'm not a big fan of sleeping in the car — even for a night or two — mainly because there are far better alternatives. Camping is my go-to M.O. (though I have a soft spot for the sort of national chain motels that leave the light on for you and advertise their prices on billboards by the side of the interstates). A few thoughts on camping:
- Get a tent you can set up alone, within minutes, while it's raining. Because it will rain.
- If you'll be near two or more national parks, buy a year pass.
- Favor national forests over state parks — especially on weekends, when locals take over state parks.
- Prepare for the worst. If you roll in a 15-year-old hoopty-ass Camry, like I have until recently, any mechanic worth their salt can fix it, as long as there's a place nearby for parts. But if your car is a hybrid — or was manufactured in, say, Sweden — print out a list of dealers so you'll know where to get it serviced. Because in middle America, few are gonna know how to do anything but change the oil on that rig.
Also, two things will happen — as they inevitably do — at some point during your travels:- Your battery will die. Take jumper cables and know how to use them. If you have a manual transmission, know that you can do a rolling jump-start in second gear.
- You will get a flat tire. Take a full-size spare, and know how to change it. Know where your jack is hidden, and forgo the car's standard tire iron for one sturdy enough to stand on — because there are few things more stubborn than lug nuts that have been tightened with a torque gun.
- Pack smart. Use the car's storage space to its full potential. An extra blanket or two stowed under the trunk are manna to the wet and weary. Put a roll of toilet paper under the front seat and I promise you it will someday be needed (and soon after that day, thank me with beer). You'll get stale from being on the road long before a brick of packaged peanut butter crackers, and they're instant energy in a pinch. And it's always good to have bottled water around. At summer car temperatures, it may not satisfy, but it will certainly keep you (or even your car) hydrated. And money; a ragged twenty in the glovebox will go just far enough on a Sunday when you're in a dustbowl town with only one cash machine in town, and it is FUBAR.
- Eat well. Fast food is bullshit. Get off the highway and talk to real locals over real food that you can't get back home. Trust Roadfood, Chowhound, and your instincts. And if you are feeling bold, pick up a copy of the brilliantly titled Manifold Destiny: The One! The Only! Guide to Cooking on Your Car Engine! and cook while you drive.
- Don't get dead. If you're planning on driving alone, try to drink liquids often enough that you'll need to pull over for a rest stop every couple of hours. Pace yourself. Caffeinate, but not overly. Know your car's limits as well as your own. Check your tires and fluid levels. Service your car when it needs it. And don't fall asleep.
Happy trails, y'all.